{diabetes}

Insulin injections should not eat it?

Normal fasting blood glucose is not more than 5.6 mmol / L, postprandial 2 hours not more than 7.8 mmol / L, the body can maintain a constant blood sugar is mainly relying on the islet β cell function. Normal pancreatic β-cell continuously produce a small amount of insulin that is known as the basis of insulin secretion, meals will be immediately islet β cell secretion of insulin in order to enable a large number of glucose in the normal

Replacement therapy used to treat diabetes can be very good to improve the quality of life of patients. At present in developed countries, the use of insulin to treat diabetes is a very common phenomenon. In China, many patients with diabetes and even some medical staff are there to use insulin to treat diabetes is not a correct understanding: that is, patients with diabetes, once used insulin, it will be like a drug, like "addiction" and the creation of dependency. In fact, this view

Insulin "devaluation" is a vivid metaphor, meaning the body's insulin sensitivity lower, resulting in the resistance. Insulin "devaluation" There are many reasons, so control measures are multi-faceted.

Into little more than "negative balance"

Insulin "devaluation" of the first culprit is obesity. A substantial amount of research evidence that obesity will make the body of other organizations to reduce the sensitivity to insulin,

Clinical application of the National Academic of insulin was recently held in the hospital哈医大II. Authoritative experts attending the meeting whether the life of diabetic patients treated with insulin and other related issues a great deal of depth, and has broken through the traditional concept that patients with type 2 diabetes can be life-long use of insulin for treatment.

National Endocrine Society Professor Guang Ning, vice chairman at the meeting, the patients with type 2

1,1-diabetes

This type of diabetes previously known as the "insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus" refers to the type diabetics rely on insulin need to sustain life, not like some people "take the words too literally," that the insulin-dependent drug addicts just as terrible.

The type 2 diabetes patients with insulin-endocrine islet β cells were completely destroyed and completely lost the function of insulin secretion, if not through the injection method to

Because the insulin formulation easy to break down under high temperature, caused by failure. In the temperature 30 ℃ -50 ℃, a variety of insulin will be part of the failure; in 55 ℃ -6012 when a variety of insulin rapidly failure. But they can not be too low, frozen after insulin degeneration, loss of biological activity. As a result, insulin must be kept in the refrigerator below 10 ℃ device, 2 ℃ -8 ℃ in temperature of the refrigerator can maintain the same activity of 2-3

Insulin can not be too low temperature: insulin from the refrigerator out, due to low temperature, the injection would cause pain and therefore should be before the injection of insulin on the indoor "warm" until the temperature close to room temperature when insulin injections again.

Volatile alcohol after injection: disinfection of the skin did not dry on the injection of alcohol, alcohol was taken to the eye of a needle from the skin, causing pain.

Yong Shounie

Insulin: the risk of low blood sugar should pay attention!
Low blood sugar when patients have dizziness, sweating, heart. Ai, tremor, hunger, and other symptoms. In severe cases, seizures can occur, in a coma. If these symptoms occur the patient should be immediately used to measure blood sugar glucose. If the results in 4 mmol / L of the following should be a little sweet to eat immediately, and continue to monitor blood sugar. Until the blood sugar remained at the level of security. If

    Insulin therapy in a small number of people can be allergic reactions occur, such as look for measles, vascular edema, purpura, the individual may appear severe anaphylactic shock, the allergic reaction by the agents often contained impurities cause. Light to deal with or without the use of anti-histamine drug treatment, re-agents to replace those who serve or to oral hypoglycemic agents. Insulin therapy must be, can be desensitization

The factors that influence insulin doses more common are:

(1) food intake;

(2) physical activity, sport, exercise can reduce it more muscle insulin requirements;

(3) the spirit of the emotional state of tension so that the increase in demand;

(4), insulin, insulin-high purity requirements of small to produce antibodies when the dose of insulin often have to step up;

(5) the custody of insulin, the high temperature in summer season 4 ℃ -10 ℃ to